- Search Algorithm: This is the complex software program:
- Search Algorithm: This is the complex software program that analyzes billions of webpages and determines their ranking in search results. It considers hundreds of factors, including website content, relevance to search queries, backlinks, and technical SEO aspects.
- Search Quality Raters: These are human specialists who evaluate search results using Google’s Search Quality Rater Guidelines (PDF). They focus on the concept of E-E-A-T (Expertise, Experience, and Authoritativeness) to assess content quality, trustworthiness, and the overall reputation of the website.
- Conduct an SEO Site Audit
- Do Keyword Research (With Suggested Tools)
- Find LSI Keywords
- Write Helpful and Trustworthy Content
- Show Experience and Expertise
- Use On-Page SEO Best Practices
- Build Links
- Optimize for Mobile
- Technical SEO: Is your website mobile-friendly? Does it load quickly? Are there any broken links or crawl errors?
- Content Quality: Is your content informative, engaging, and relevant to your target audience?
- Google Rankings & Keywords: How are people currently finding your site through Google search?
- On-page SEO: Are your title tags and meta descriptions optimized with relevant keywords?
- Are closely related to your content, products, or services
- Have a high search volume
- Will be possible to rank for
- Are likely to drive interested customers to your site
- Google Keyword Planner: This free tool exists within your Google Ads account. It provides insights into search volume and competition for various keywords.
- WPBeginner Keyword Generator Tool: Another free tool, you simply enter a main keyword, and it generates dozens, if not hundreds, of related keyword suggestions.
- Semrush: If you want a dive deep on your SEO, then this is the tool for you. Semrush is pricey, starting at $129.95 a month, but it’s powerful. For instance, you can enter the URLs for competitor articles to discover the keywords they’re ranking for.
- Answer the Public: This tool helps discover long-tail keywords and search queries phrased as questions. You can conduct a limited amount of research for free before upgrading to a paid plan.
- Ahrefs: Another advanced SEO tool, similar to Semrush. Plans start at $99 a month, but prices increase based on usage.
- Don’t just stuff your content with keywords! Focus on creating high-quality content that naturally incorporates relevant keywords.
- Google Search Suggestions: As you type in your main keyword on Google, pay attention to the suggested searches that appear. These are often excellent LSI keyword ideas. Also, look at the “People Also Ask” and “Related Searches” SERP features.
- LSI Keyword Research Tools: Many of the tools in the previous tip can help you find LSI keywords, as well. There are also tools that are more specifically dedicated to LSI, such as Several online tools like LSIGraph.com or Keywordtool.io can help you discover relevant LSI keywords.
- Focus on User Intent: Understand the “why” behind a search query. What information are users looking for?
- Provide Value: Offer solutions, answer questions, and go beyond what other websites might be saying.
- Maintain Credibility: Back up your claims with data, statistics, and links to reputable sources.
- Optimize Readability: Structure your content with clear headings, bullet points, and short paragraphs for easy reading.
- Create an Author Bio: Showcase your qualifications and experience related to your website’s niche.
- Link to Credible Sources: Cite reputable sources to support your claims and demonstrate your knowledge of the subject matter.
- Guest Blog on Established Websites: Contributing articles to well-respected websites in your niche helps build your reputation and online authority.
- Write From Your Own Experience: This can be especially important in tutorials and guides. Make it clear that the instructions, analysis, and examples you provide come from your own experience. Don’t be afraid to write in the first person!
- Title Tag: This is the web page name that appears in search results and on browser tabs. Create clear, concise, and keyword-rich titles (ideally under 60 characters) that accurately reflect your page’s content.
- Meta Description: These short snippets (around 160 characters) appear under your title tag in search results. Use meta descriptions to entice users to click on your page by summarizing the content and including relevant keywords.
- Images: Reduce the file size of any large images you want to include on your web page. Use descriptive filenames and alt text descriptions. Include relevant keywords, so they’ll be more likely to show up in image searches.
- Internal Links: Add links to other relevant pages on your website. Use descriptive anchor text (the hyperlinked text that users click on) that makes it clear what the linked page is about.
- Link-worthy Content: Develop content so informative and valuable that other websites naturally want to link to it.
- Guest Blogging: As mentioned earlier, guest blogging on relevant websites allows you to earn backlinks.
- Broken Link Building: Find broken links on websites in your niche that point to non-existent or outdated content. Reach out to the website owner and suggest your relevant content as a replacement. This is a win-win situation, as you get a backlink and the website owner gets valuable, up-to-date content.
- Industry Directories and Awards: Submitting your website to relevant industry directories or award programs can earn you valuable backlinks. However, focus on high-quality directories with good domain authority.
- Online PR and Outreach: Build relationships with journalists, bloggers, and influencers in your niche. These relationships can help you earn more backlinks.
- Social Media Promotion: Sharing your content on social media can increase its visibility and encourage others to share it on their websites, potentially leading to backlinks.
- Mobile-First Indexing: Since 2018, Google has primarily used the mobile version of your website for indexing and ranking. This means if your mobile site isn’t user-friendly, it can hurt your overall SEO performance.
- Improved User Experience: Most web traffic now comes from mobile devices. A website that’s slow, clunky, or difficult to navigate on mobiles will frustrate users and lead to a high bounce rate (percentage of visitors leaving shortly after arriving). This is a negative SEO signal for Google.
- Mobile-Responsive Design: Ensure your website automatically adjusts its layout and content to fit any screen size, offering an optimal viewing experience on mobiles, tablets, and desktops.
- Fast Loading Speeds: Mobile users are even less patient with slow loading times than desktop users. Optimize images, minimize redirects, and leverage browser caching to ensure your mobile site loads quickly.
- Easy Navigation: Make sure your menus, buttons, and links are large enough for easy tapping on a mobile touchscreen. Avoid complex navigation structures that require a lot of scrolling or zooming.
- Test on Different Devices: Use Google’s Mobile-Friendly Test tool and other online resources to test your website on various mobile devices and identify areas for improvement.
Top SEO Ranking Factors
Content Quality: This remains the king of SEO. Quality has always been important for search rankings, but Google has double-downed on its importance with its recent Helpful Content Update.
Search Intent and Content Relevancy: Understanding the “why” behind a search query (search intent) is crucial. Your content should directly address the user’s needs and provide the information they’re looking for.
Backlinks: Links from high-quality websites to yours act like votes of confidence for Google. Building a strong backlink profile is essential for good rankings.
Website Loading Speed: People (and Google) hate slow websites. Optimizing your website for fast loading speed is crucial for a positive user experience and SEO.
Mobile-Friendliness: With most searches now happening on mobile devices, having a website that’s responsive and easy to navigate on mobiles is essential.
Technical SEO: This encompasses various technical aspects that make your website crawlable and understandable by search engines. This includes factors like site structure, URL structure, and schema markup.
E-E-A-T (Experience, Expertise, Authoritativeness, and Trustworthiness): Google prioritizes content from websites and authors it deems credible and trustworthy. Building expertise in your niche and establishing yourself as a reliable source of information is important.
User Experience (UX): Google wants users to have a positive experience on your website. This includes factors like clear navigation, mobile-friendliness, and absence of intrusive ads.
How to Improve Your Website’s SEO (8 Tips)
Next, let’s explore a few of the most important SEO tips. We’re not trying to cover every single best practice or strategy, but these tips will put you on the right path in your SEO efforts.
1. Conduct an SEO Site Audit
Before diving headfirst into optimization, it’s crucial to understand your website’s current SEO health. An SEO site audit acts as a checkup, revealing areas that need improvement and highlighting your strengths.
Here’s what to look for:
There are several free and paid SEO audit tools available online. The best place to start is probably Google Search Console, which is free. If you’ve never used it before, I’ve written the guide below to help you get started.
Learn MoreGoogle Search Console: Beginner’s Guide With Steps & Tips
2. Do Keyword Research (With Suggested Tools)
Keywords are the building blocks of SEO. They are the words and phrases people use to search for information online.
If you want your site to rank in search, you need to identify search terms that:
Here are some excellent free and paid keyword research tools to get you started:
These are just a few of the keyword research tools available. Check out our complete guide to learn more:
Learn More21 Best Keyword Research Tools to Boost Your Organic Traffic
Bonus Tip:3. Find LSI Keywords
Latent Semantic Indexing (LSI) keywords are semantically related terms that expand on your main keyword. Including LSI keywords demonstrates to search engines that your content comprehensively covers a topic.
For instance, if your main keyword is “hiking boots,” some relevant LSI keywords could be “waterproof hiking boots,” “best hiking boots for men,” or “types of hiking boots.”
There are several ways to find LSI keywords:
4. Write Helpful and Trustworthy Content
High-quality content is the cornerstone of successful SEO. Google prioritizes informative, engaging, and trustworthy content that genuinely addresses users’ search queries.
Here are some tips for crafting exceptional content:
By consistently creating valuable content, you establish yourself as a reliable source and attract a loyal audience, which is a positive SEO signal for Google.
5. Show Experience and Expertise
Google values Expertise, Experience, and Authoritativeness (E-E-A-T) when ranking websites. Here’s how to demonstrate E-E-A-T:
6. Use On-Page SEO Best Practices
Here are some of the most important things you can optimize to improve your on-page SEO:
7. Build Links
Link building is the foundation of off-page SEO. Backlinks are essentially links from other websites pointing to yours. In Google’s eyes, backlinks act like votes of confidence for your website’s credibility and value. Here are some strategies to acquire high-quality backlinks:
8. Optimize for Mobile
In today’s mobile-first world, optimizing your website for mobile devices is no longer an option, it’s a necessity for good SEO. Here’s why:
Here’s how to optimize your website for mobile: